- Private Placement
- A securities offering sold directly to a select group of accredited investors without a public registration filing with a securities regulator.
- Due Diligence
- The systematic investigation of a company's legal, financial, and operational condition that an investor conducts before committing capital.
- Requisition List
- A formal, numbered list of documents and information categories that one party formally requests the other party to produce in a transaction.
- Data Room
- A secure virtual or physical repository where the company organizes and shares due diligence documents with prospective investors under an NDA.
- Regulation D
- A US SEC safe harbor exemption from public registration that allows companies to raise capital from accredited investors through private placements.
- Cap Table
- A spreadsheet recording all equity holders, their ownership percentages, option pools, warrants, and the dilution impact of new investment rounds.
- Material Contracts
- Agreements that are significant enough to the company's business that a reasonable investor would want to review them before investing — typically revenue contracts, supplier agreements, and debt instruments.
- Representations and Warranties
- Factual statements made by the company about its legal, financial, and operational condition that the investor relies on as a condition of closing.
- Accredited Investor
- A person or entity meeting minimum income, net worth, or professional credentials set by securities regulators — the class of investor eligible to participate in most private placements.
- Closing Conditions
- Specific requirements — including satisfactory completion of due diligence — that must be met before a private placement transaction can legally close.
- SAFE Agreement
- A Simple Agreement for Future Equity — a convertible instrument used in early-stage financings that converts to equity at a future priced round.
- Subscription Agreement
- The binding contract through which an investor formally agrees to purchase securities in a private placement at agreed terms.