- Express Warranty
- A written or oral promise made by a seller about the quality, condition, or performance of a product, creating an enforceable obligation.
- Implied Warranty of Merchantability
- An automatic legal guarantee in most jurisdictions that a product is fit for its ordinary intended use, even without a written warranty.
- Warranty Period
- The defined window of time during which the seller is obligated to repair, replace, or refund a defective product at no additional cost.
- Warranty Claim
- A formal request by a buyer for the seller to fulfill its warranty obligations β typically submitted in writing with proof of purchase and a description of the defect.
- Goodwill Gesture
- A voluntary concession β such as a free repair, extended coverage, or partial refund β offered by a seller beyond what the warranty strictly requires, to preserve the customer relationship.
- Dispute Chronology
- A factual, date-ordered record of every communication, service event, and action taken between the parties in connection with a warranty claim.
- Without Prejudice
- A designation on correspondence indicating that the content cannot be used as an admission of liability in subsequent legal proceedings.
- Chargeback
- A forced reversal of a payment initiated by a card-issuing bank on the buyer's behalf, commonly triggered when a customer claims a product or service was not delivered as described.
- Consequential Damages
- Losses suffered by a buyer beyond the defective product itself β such as lost profits or downtime β which standard warranties typically exclude from coverage.
- Proof of Service
- Documentation confirming that a warranty repair, replacement, or other remedial action was actually carried out, such as a service record, technician sign-off, or delivery confirmation.