- Refund
- A repayment of money to a customer after a purchase is reversed, cancelled, or found to be defective or incorrectly charged.
- Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA)
- A tracking number issued by the seller that authorizes a customer to return a product and links the physical return to the refund request.
- Credit Note
- A document issued by the seller reducing the amount owed, used as an alternative to a cash refund β often applied against a future invoice.
- Chargeback
- A forced reversal of a card transaction initiated by the customer's bank, typically when a refund request to the merchant goes unresolved.
- Partial Refund
- A refund covering only a portion of the original transaction amount, typically applied when part of an order was received or accepted.
- Refund Method
- The channel through which the refund is returned β original payment method, bank transfer, store credit, or cheque.
- Proof of Purchase
- Documentation confirming the original transaction β a receipt, order confirmation email, or invoice number β required to validate a refund claim.
- Approval Routing
- The internal workflow that moves a refund request through customer service review and finance authorization before payment is issued.
- Restocking Fee
- A deduction from the refund amount charged to cover the cost of inspecting and re-shelving a returned product.
- Refund Window
- The defined period β typically 14, 30, or 60 days from purchase β within which a customer is eligible to request a refund under the seller's policy.