- Disputed Balance
- An amount on an invoice or account statement that the recipient formally contests as incorrect, unsupported, or already satisfied.
- Invoice Number
- The unique identifier assigned to a specific invoice, used to reference the exact document being disputed.
- Account Statement
- A summary document from a creditor listing all charges, payments, and the current outstanding balance across one or more transactions.
- Grounds for Dispute
- The specific reason a balance is being challenged β such as a pricing error, duplicate charge, delivery shortfall, or prior payment not credited.
- Undisputed Amount
- The portion of the invoice or balance the sender acknowledges as correct and is prepared to pay by the due date.
- Credit Note
- A document issued by a seller to reduce or cancel a previously issued invoice, typically issued in response to a successful dispute.
- Collection Action
- Steps a creditor takes to recover an unpaid balance, including demand letters, collection agency referral, or legal proceedings.
- Audit Trail
- A chronological record of documents and communications that demonstrates the history of a transaction or dispute.
- Response Deadline
- The date by which the recipient of the dispute notice is asked to reply with a corrected statement or written explanation.
- Purchase Order (PO)
- A buyer-issued document authorizing a specific purchase at agreed terms β used as evidence when an invoice exceeds or deviates from those terms.