- Job Description
- A written document that formally defines the duties, qualifications, reporting structure, and expectations for a specific position within an organization.
- Reporting Structure
- The chain of authority that identifies who the employee reports to directly and, where applicable, who else has authority to assign work to the role.
- Essential Functions
- The core duties of a position that are fundamental to the role — as opposed to marginal tasks — relevant for ADA and similar disability-accommodation determinations.
- FLSA Classification
- A US federal designation of a role as exempt or non-exempt under the Fair Labor Standards Act, determining whether the employee is entitled to overtime pay.
- Confidentiality Obligation
- A written or contractual duty to protect sensitive information — such as board decisions, executive compensation, or strategic plans — from unauthorized disclosure.
- At-Will Employment
- An employment arrangement, common in most US states, where either party may end the relationship at any time for any lawful reason without advance notice.
- Acknowledgment Signature
- A signature block where the employee confirms they have received, read, and understood the job description — creating a dated evidentiary record.
- KSAs (Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities)
- The specific competencies — technical, interpersonal, and organizational — required to perform a job successfully.
- Compensation Band
- The defined salary range associated with a role or grade level, used to ensure pay equity and guide offer decisions.
- Probationary Period
- An initial employment period — typically 30 to 90 days — during which the employer formally evaluates the employee's fit and performance in the role.
- Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA)
- A separate legal agreement requiring an employee or contractor to keep proprietary and confidential business information private, sometimes incorporated by reference into a job description.