- Generative AI
- AI systems that produce text, images, code, audio, or other content in response to a user prompt β including tools like ChatGPT, Copilot, and Gemini.
- Large Language Model (LLM)
- A type of AI model trained on large text datasets that can generate, summarize, translate, and analyze language at scale.
- Prompt
- The input β text, image, or data β that a user submits to an AI tool to generate a response or output.
- Data classification
- A framework that labels data by sensitivity level β typically public, internal, confidential, and restricted β to determine how it may be handled and shared.
- AI hallucination
- When an AI model generates factually incorrect, fabricated, or nonsensical output presented as if it were accurate β a known limitation of current LLMs.
- Shadow AI
- The use of AI tools by employees without IT knowledge or approval, creating ungoverned data and security exposure.
- Output review
- The process of a human employee verifying AI-generated content for accuracy, bias, and appropriateness before it is used or published.
- Approved tool list
- An IT-vetted register of AI platforms employees are permitted to use for work purposes, with defined conditions of use for each.
- Intellectual property (IP) contamination
- The risk that AI-generated content incorporates third-party copyrighted material in ways that expose the organization to infringement claims.
- Zero-data-retention
- A contractual setting available with some enterprise AI platforms that prevents the vendor from storing or training on submitted data.
- AI governance
- The policies, roles, processes, and controls an organization uses to manage the responsible adoption and use of AI tools.