- Request for Price Quote (RPQ)
- A written letter asking a supplier to provide pricing for specific goods or services under defined conditions.
- Request for Quotation (RFQ)
- A more formal procurement document β typically issued to multiple vendors simultaneously β that includes detailed technical specifications and evaluation criteria.
- Quote Validity Period
- The length of time a supplier's quoted price is guaranteed to remain in effect, typically expressed as a number of days from the quote date.
- Lead Time
- The time between placing an order and receiving the goods or services, which a buyer must communicate when requesting a quote.
- Unit Price
- The cost per individual item or service unit quoted by the supplier, before any volume discounts or additional fees.
- Bill of Materials (BOM)
- A structured list of all components, raw materials, or parts needed for a product β often attached to a price quote request for manufactured goods.
- Delivery Terms (Incoterms)
- Standardized trade terms defining who is responsible for shipping, insurance, and customs costs at each stage of delivery β e.g., FOB, CIF, or DDP.
- Accounts Payable Contact
- The person within the buying organization responsible for processing invoices and payments β relevant when a supplier needs to know whom to bill.
- Preferred Vendor
- A supplier that has been pre-approved by a buyer's organization based on past performance, pricing, or compliance with procurement standards.
- Response Deadline
- The specific date by which the buyer requires the supplier to return a completed quote β essential for keeping procurement timelines on track.