- Quality Benchmark
- A defined standard or reference point against which a product, service, or supplier is measured during evaluation.
- Weighted Scoring
- An evaluation method that assigns different levels of importance to each criterion, so higher-priority factors contribute more to the final score.
- Evaluation Criteria
- The specific attributes — such as defect rate, delivery reliability, or compliance with specifications — used to judge quality.
- Respondent
- The individual or organization completing the survey and providing quality assessments based on direct knowledge or experience.
- Likert Scale
- A rating scale, typically 1–5 or 1–7, used to measure the degree to which an evaluator agrees with or rates a quality statement.
- Non-Conformance
- A documented instance where a product, service, or process fails to meet a specified quality requirement or standard.
- ISO 9001
- An internationally recognized standard for quality management systems, requiring documented processes, measurable objectives, and continual improvement.
- Corrective Action
- A documented step taken to eliminate the root cause of a detected non-conformance and prevent its recurrence.
- Supplier Scorecard
- A summary output of a quality evaluation that aggregates individual criterion scores into an overall performance rating for a vendor.
- Audit Trail
- A chronological record of evaluation activities, signatures, and findings that can be reviewed by an auditor or used in a dispute.
- Bias Disclosure
- A declaration by the evaluator of any financial, personal, or commercial relationships with the entities being compared that could influence their ratings.