- Bylaws
- The internal rules governing a corporation's management, ownership structure, and decision-making procedures — separate from the articles of incorporation filed with the government.
- Bylaw Amendment
- A formal change to one or more provisions of a corporation's bylaws, requiring the approval of the board, shareholders, or both, depending on the jurisdiction and the existing bylaw provisions.
- Corporate Registry
- The government body responsible for registering and maintaining official records of corporations, such as the Secretary of State in the US or Corporations Canada.
- Articles of Incorporation
- The founding document filed with a government authority that legally creates a corporation and records its name, share structure, and registered office.
- Articles of Amendment
- A government filing that changes one or more provisions of a corporation's articles of incorporation — required in most jurisdictions to make a corporate name change legally effective externally.
- Board Resolution
- A formal written decision adopted by a corporation's board of directors, recorded in the minute book, authorizing a specific action.
- Quorum
- The minimum number of directors or shareholders who must be present or represented at a meeting for the meeting's decisions to be legally valid.
- Effective Date
- The date on which the bylaw amendment — and therefore the name change — takes legal effect, which may differ from the date of signing if a future date is specified.
- Certificate of Amendment
- The government-issued document confirming that an amendment to a corporation's articles — including a name change — has been accepted and recorded.
- Unanimous Written Consent
- A mechanism allowing directors or shareholders to approve a resolution without holding a formal meeting, by having all eligible signatories sign a written consent document.
- Registered Office
- The official address of the corporation on file with the government registry, used for service of legal process and official correspondence.