- Special Meeting
- A board or shareholder meeting called outside the regular meeting schedule to address one or more specific, pre-stated agenda items.
- Quorum
- The minimum number of directors who must be present for the meeting to be valid and for any resolutions passed to be legally effective.
- Resolution
- A formal decision made by the board of directors, recorded in the minutes, that authorizes a specific action or policy.
- Motion
- A formal proposal put forward by a director requesting that the board take a specific action or adopt a specific position.
- Seconding
- A procedural step in which a second director formally supports a motion before it can be debated and voted upon.
- Abstention
- A director's choice to neither vote for nor against a resolution, typically recorded separately from yes and no votes.
- Notice of Meeting
- Advance written notification sent to all directors specifying the date, time, location, and purpose of an upcoming meeting.
- Corporate Secretary
- The officer responsible for preparing and certifying meeting minutes, maintaining corporate records, and ensuring proper governance procedures.
- Action Item
- A specific task assigned to a named individual as a result of a meeting decision, with a target completion date.
- Casting Vote
- A tie-breaking vote exercised by the chairperson of the meeting when directors are equally divided on a resolution.