- Medical Leave
- A period of authorized absence from work due to a personal health condition, governed by employer policy and applicable employment law.
- FMLA (Family and Medical Leave Act)
- A US federal law granting eligible employees up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave per year for qualifying medical or family reasons.
- Reasonable Accommodation
- A modification to job duties, schedule, or work environment that enables an employee with a health condition to continue working without undue hardship to the employer.
- Statutory Sick Pay (SSP)
- A UK government-mandated minimum payment employers must make to qualifying employees who are too ill to work, currently for up to 28 weeks.
- Return-to-Work Plan
- A documented agreement between employer and employee outlining phased duties, hours, or accommodations as the employee transitions back from medical leave.
- Duty of Care
- An employer's legal and ethical obligation to take reasonable steps to protect the health, safety, and wellbeing of employees in the workplace.
- Wellbeing Support
- Employer-provided programs, resources, or informal gestures β such as employee assistance programs (EAPs), flexible hours, or team coverage β that help an employee during a health absence.
- ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act)
- A US federal law prohibiting discrimination against qualified individuals with disabilities and requiring employers with 15 or more employees to provide reasonable accommodations.
- Sick Leave Entitlement
- The number of paid or unpaid days an employee is entitled to take for personal illness, as defined by employment law, a collective agreement, or an employment contract.
- Goodwill Gesture
- A voluntary act of support β such as sending flowers, covering shifts, or extending a deadline β that is not contractually required but strengthens the professional relationship.