- Distribution Rights
- The vendor-granted authorization for a distributor to market, sell, and sublicense specified software products within a defined territory.
- Exclusive Territory
- A geographic or market segment in which the distributor is the sole authorized reseller and the vendor agrees not to appoint competing resellers.
- Sublicense
- A license granted by the distributor to an end user, flowing from the original license the vendor granted to the distributor.
- Suggested Retail Price (SRP)
- The vendor's recommended end-user price, used as the basis for calculating the distributor's wholesale discount or margin.
- Minimum Purchase Commitment
- A contractually required minimum number of licenses or revenue amount the distributor must achieve within a defined period to retain distribution rights.
- Maintenance and Support Obligations
- The defined responsibilities β whether assigned to the vendor, the distributor, or shared β for bug fixes, updates, and end-user technical assistance.
- Intellectual Property (IP) Ownership
- A clause confirming that the vendor retains all ownership of the software, source code, trademarks, and documentation regardless of distribution activities.
- Termination for Convenience
- A right allowing either party to end the agreement without cause by providing a specified notice period β typically 30 to 90 days.
- Channel Conflict
- A situation where the vendor's direct sales team or another reseller competes directly with the distributor for the same customer or deal.
- Audit Rights
- The vendor's contractual right to inspect the distributor's records to verify that sublicensed copies and reported sales are accurate and within the agreed scope.