1
Enter the legal names of both parties
Use the creditor's and debtor's full registered legal names β not trade names or abbreviated names. Cross-reference the name against the original invoice, loan agreement, or contract that created the debt.
π‘ If the creditor is a corporation, confirm the exact entity name in the state or provincial corporate registry before completing this field.
2
Describe the original obligation in specific terms
Identify the debt by reference to the original instrument β invoice number, agreement date, or promissory note number β and state the original amount, the date incurred, and a brief description of what the debt was for.
π‘ Attaching a copy of the original invoice or agreement as Exhibit A strengthens the waiver and eliminates any ambiguity about which debt is being released.
3
State the exact amount being waived
Enter the precise dollar figure being forgiven. If only part of the debt is being waived, state both the waived amount and the remaining balance. Itemize any forgiven interest or fees separately.
π‘ Use numerals and words together β e.g., '$4,500.00 (four thousand five hundred dollars)' β to prevent any later dispute over the amount.
4
Complete the release of claims language
Confirm that the release covers all components of the obligation β principal, accrued interest, late fees, and collection costs. If any amount remains owed, explicitly state that the release is limited and does not cover the remaining balance.
π‘ If the intent is a clean, full release, review the original debt instrument for any ancillary charges before completing this section.
5
Confirm the creditor's warranty of no assignment
Verify internally that the debt has not been sold or assigned to a third party before completing this clause. If the debt was referred to a collection agency but not formally sold, confirm the referral has been withdrawn.
π‘ Request a written confirmation from any collection agency that it has ceased all collection activity and has no ownership interest in the debt before executing the waiver.
6
Add the tax notice
Ensure the tax notice paragraph is included in the final document. For US-based debts of $600 or more, the creditor must file Form 1099-C with the IRS and provide a copy to the debtor by January 31 of the following year.
π‘ Consult your accountant before issuing the waiver to confirm your own tax treatment β forgiving a business debt may also affect your deductible bad-debt expense.
7
Select governing law consistent with the original obligation
Enter the same state, province, or country that governed the original debt instrument. If the original agreement is silent on governing law, use the jurisdiction where the creditor is domiciled.
π‘ If the creditor and debtor are in different jurisdictions, choose the jurisdiction with clearer debt-release case law β your attorney can advise on this in 15 minutes.
8
Execute with dated signatures from both parties
Have both the creditor and debtor sign and date the agreement. For corporate parties, include the signatory's name and title. Provide the debtor with a fully executed copy immediately after signing.
π‘ Use Business in a Box eSign to timestamp execution and store the executed copy automatically β this prevents the debtor from later claiming they never received a signed original.