- Scope of Services
- The precise tasks, responsibilities, and boundaries of what the project manager is engaged to do β anything outside this boundary requires a change order.
- Deliverable
- A defined, tangible output the project manager must produce by a specified date, such as a project schedule, status report, or completed phase.
- Change Order
- A written amendment to the agreement authorizing a change to the project scope, timeline, or budget β it must be signed by both parties before additional work begins.
- Decision Authority
- The documented spending and approval limits within which the project manager can act independently, versus decisions that require the client's prior written approval.
- Milestone Payment
- A fee installment tied to the achievement of a specific project stage or deliverable rather than to the passage of time.
- Limitation of Liability
- A clause capping the maximum financial exposure of one or both parties β typically limiting the PM's liability to total fees paid under the agreement.
- Force Majeure
- An event beyond either party's reasonable control β such as a natural disaster, government action, or supply chain disruption β that excuses delay or non-performance.
- Work Product
- Any document, plan, report, design, or other output created by the project manager in the course of performing the services.
- Retainage
- A percentage of fees withheld by the client until project completion or a final milestone is achieved, providing financial leverage to ensure satisfactory delivery.
- Indemnification
- An obligation by one party to compensate the other for losses, damages, or legal costs arising from a specified act, omission, or breach.
- Practical Completion
- The point at which the project is substantially finished and fit for its intended purpose, even if minor outstanding items remain β commonly used in construction PM agreements.