- Open Enrollment
- The annual window during which employees may enroll in, change, or drop employer-sponsored health coverage without a qualifying life event.
- Effective Date
- The specific calendar date on which the new coverage terms, carrier, or premium amounts take effect.
- Premium Contribution
- The portion of the monthly health insurance premium paid by the employee, typically deducted from each paycheck.
- Deductible
- The amount an insured person must pay out of pocket for covered services before the insurance plan begins to pay.
- COBRA
- A US federal law requiring employers with 20 or more employees to offer continuation of group health coverage to employees and dependents who lose eligibility.
- Summary of Benefits and Coverage (SBC)
- A standardized document, required under the ACA, that summarizes the key features, costs, and coverage of a health plan in plain language.
- Special Enrollment Period
- A window outside of open enrollment during which employees may change coverage due to a qualifying life event such as marriage, birth, or loss of other coverage.
- HSA (Health Savings Account)
- A tax-advantaged savings account available to employees enrolled in a high-deductible health plan, used to pay for qualified medical expenses.
- In-Network Provider
- A healthcare provider who has contracted with the insurance carrier to provide services at pre-negotiated rates, resulting in lower out-of-pocket costs for the insured.
- Qualifying Life Event
- A change in personal circumstances β such as marriage, divorce, birth of a child, or loss of coverage β that allows an employee to modify benefits outside of open enrollment.